Chemistry · the experiment
Clear the view through the wood
Behind a sheet of transparent wood, a logo and a colour card stay blurred. Turn the filter, change the colour of the light, and redo the team's measurements.
1 · Turn the filter
Beginner
The logo behind the sheet is blurred. Which way do you turn the polarizing filter to sharpen it?
Try the four settings with the 532-nanometre laser and keep the one that leaves the least haze.
2 · Change the colour
The filter stays across the fibres. Now for the spectrum lamp, tunable from violet (400 nm) to red (800 nm).
Intermediate
Across the fibres, haze follows H = 0.08 + C/λ² and is 21% at 800 nm. What is it at 400 nm?
Haze starts at about 60% in the violet. Find the colour where it drops to half.
3 · Read the slope
Expert
Across the fibres, from 800 to 400 nm, the colour-dependent part of the haze is multiplied by 4. What does that tell you about what deflects the light?
4 · Aim for wooden glass
Expert
Practical wooden glass needs at least ten times less haze than the best published results, around 50%. Across the fibres, can the law H = 0.08 + C/λ² get there?
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